Under which operation the volumetric cargo losses are more?
Direct Answer
Option B: During Ship to shore transfer
Volumetric cargo losses are typically greater during ship-to-shore transfer operations. This is due to factors like pipeline heel, vapor displacement, and potential for minor spills or inaccuracies in measurement at both ends, compared to internal transfers where systems are more contained.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
Volumetric cargo losses are typically greater during ship-to-shore transfer operations. This is due to factors like pipeline heel, vapor displacement, and potential for minor spills or inaccuracies in measurement at both ends, compared to internal transfers where systems are more contained.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).
Practice Full CHEMCO Set 9
Test yourself with 30 interactive questions, live timer, and instant score.