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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 4 Question 3 of 30

Bottom washing:

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Direct Answer

Option A: is done to remove traces of the previous cargo

Bottom washing is a crucial step in tank cleaning, primarily performed to remove any residual cargo or contamination from the tank's bottom. This ensures the tank is clean and suitable for the next cargo, adhering to P&A Manual guidelines.

All Options

A
is done to remove traces of the previous cargo (Correct Answer)
B
will remove heavy wax sediments at the tank bottom
C
is not effective when carrying a small quantity of refined products
D
cannot be done with chemical solvents

Detailed Explanation & Context

Bottom washing is a crucial step in tank cleaning, primarily performed to remove any residual cargo or contamination from the tank's bottom. This ensures the tank is clean and suitable for the next cargo, adhering to P&A Manual guidelines.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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