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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 4 Question 24 of 30

Acidic solutions are formed in cargo tanks of tankers

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Direct Answer

Option A: when sulphur compounds in oil cargoes react with water

Sulphur compounds present in certain oil cargoes, particularly crude oil, can react with water ingress in cargo tanks. This hydrolysis forms acidic compounds, leading to tank corrosion and potential cargo degradation, as detailed in operational guidance like the P&A Manual.

All Options

A
when sulphur compounds in oil cargoes react with water (Correct Answer)
B
when sulphur compounds in oil cargoes react with oxygen
C
when sulphur compounds in oil cargoes react with hydrocarbon gas
D
when sulphur compounds in oil cargoes react with chemicals

Detailed Explanation & Context

Sulphur compounds present in certain oil cargoes, particularly crude oil, can react with water ingress in cargo tanks. This hydrolysis forms acidic compounds, leading to tank corrosion and potential cargo degradation, as detailed in operational guidance like the P&A Manual.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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