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HV Exit Exam • Set 5 Question 8 of 30

Corona discharge on high-voltage conductors in darkness is visually identified by a:

✓

Direct Answer

Option B: Faint violet / bluish glow

Corona discharge occurs when the electric field strength exceeds the dielectric breakdown of air, ionizing gas molecules. This phenomenon manifests as a faint violet or bluish glow, often accompanied by ozone production. Detecting this visual signature is critical for identifying insulation degradation or surface contamination on high-voltage bushings and conductors during routine night inspections.

All Options

A
Bright yellow spark
B
Faint violet / bluish glow (Correct Answer)
C
Continuous red flame
D
Green thermal plume

Detailed Explanation & Context

Corona discharge occurs when the electric field strength exceeds the dielectric breakdown of air, ionizing gas molecules. This phenomenon manifests as a faint violet or bluish glow, often accompanied by ozone production. Detecting this visual signature is critical for identifying insulation degradation or surface contamination on high-voltage bushings and conductors during routine night inspections.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • High Voltage Safety Officer & Switchgear Operations (HV).

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