______ is the process of separating any substance from its solution by removing water.
Direct Answer
Option B: Evaporation
Evaporation is the process of separating a non-volatile solute from its solution by heating, which converts the volatile solvent (e.g., water) into vapor, leaving the solute behind. This fundamental separation technique is used in various industrial processes, including some cargo purification steps.
All Options
Detailed Explanation & Context
Evaporation is the process of separating a non-volatile solute from its solution by heating, which converts the volatile solvent (e.g., water) into vapor, leaving the solute behind. This fundamental separation technique is used in various industrial processes, including some cargo purification steps.
Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).
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