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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 11 Question 5 of 30

Dry chemical extinguishes a fire by

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Direct Answer

Option C: Flame inhibition

Dry chemical extinguishing agents primarily work by chemically interrupting the combustion chain reaction in the flame, a process known as flame inhibition. The fine powder particles interfere with the free radicals sustaining the fire, effectively extinguishing it. This is detailed in ISGOTT.

All Options

A
Heat removal or cooling
B
Smothering or oxygen exclusion
C
Flame inhibition (Correct Answer)

Detailed Explanation & Context

Dry chemical extinguishing agents primarily work by chemically interrupting the combustion chain reaction in the flame, a process known as flame inhibition. The fine powder particles interfere with the free radicals sustaining the fire, effectively extinguishing it. This is detailed in ISGOTT.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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