Safety & Environmental Protection (Deck) USCG Question #1007 (Set 31)

Why does a centrifugal bilge pump require priming?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option A — Lack of ability to lift water level to impellers

Centrifugal pumps are non-positive displacement machines incapable of effectively pumping gases. If the suction line contains air, the impeller merely churns it without creating enough differential pressure to lift water up from the bilges, necessitating reliable priming systems.

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