Refrigeration & Air Conditioning USCG Question #408 (Set 8)

If a refrigeration compressor were short cycling on the low pressure cutout switch, what is the most probable cause?

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option C — the expansion valve strainers were fouled

Fouled expansion valve strainers restrict refrigerant flow into the evaporator, causing a rapid pressure drop that prematurely trips the low-pressure cutout switch. Once the compressor stops, pressure equalizes and restarts the unit, creating short-cycling.

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