DSC transmissions are encoded:

Official USCG Answer & Rule Citation

Correct Answer: Option B — Using a special digital format.

ITU-R Recommendation M.493 defines Digital Selective Calling (DSC) as a synchronous system using a ten-bit error-detecting code. It is encoded in a specialized digital format rather than standard analog voice modes (J3E) or standard narrow-band direct-printing (F1B/J2B) protocols.

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