Carryover in a flash type distilling plant can be a result of __________.

Correct Answer: Option B — faulty operation of the brine overboard pump

Carryover occurs when brine droplets are entrained in the vapor stream. If the brine overboard pump fails or operates incorrectly, the brine level rises, causing the vapor to pass through the brine pool or splash, contaminating the distillate and resulting in high distillate conductivity, which indicates salt content.