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CHEMCO Exit Exam • Set 8 Question 10 of 30

What type of liquid is used in the liquid P/V breaker?

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Direct Answer

Option B: Water-antifreeze mixture

The P/V breaker's liquid serves as a seal to prevent cargo vapor escape and maintain tank pressure. A water-antifreeze mixture is used to prevent freezing in cold weather, which could compromise the seal and lead to dangerous pressure fluctuations or cargo loss, as per ISGOTT guidelines.

All Options

A
Hydraulic oil
B
Water-antifreeze mixture (Correct Answer)
C
Distilled water
D
Oil from the cargo

Detailed Explanation & Context

The P/V breaker's liquid serves as a seal to prevent cargo vapor escape and maintain tank pressure. A water-antifreeze mixture is used to prevent freezing in cold weather, which could compromise the seal and lead to dangerous pressure fluctuations or cargo loss, as per ISGOTT guidelines.

Relevant Framework: STCW 2010 Manila Amendments • DG Shipping E-Learning & Exit Exam Standards • Advanced Training for Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations (CHEMCO).

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