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Question 8 of 30

You are fighting a fire in a watertight compartment using hoses and river water. Stability may be reduced because of:

A
A) Progressive down flooding
B
B) Reduction of water in the storage tanks
C
C) Increase in free surface which reduces the metacentric height
D
D) Reduction of KG to the minimum allowable
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Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is Option C: C) Increase in free surface which reduces the metacentric height.

Free surface effect occurs when a compartment is partially filled with water, causing the center of gravity to shift and significantly reducing the metacentric height (GM), affecting stability.